Europe's Dog-Friendly Airline Lets Big Dogs Fly With You in the Cabin

A New Era for Pet Travel in Europe

Dogs have long been more than just pets; they are often considered integral members of the family. From accompanying their owners on daily errands to joining them on vacations, these loyal companions are part of everyday life. However, when it comes to air travel, many pet owners face concerns about how safe and comfortable it is for their animals, especially larger dogs. Traditionally, these pets had to travel in cargo due to airline restrictions, which could be stressful and uncomfortable.

The emotional toll of leaving a beloved companion behind has led to growing pressure on airlines and regulators to rethink traditional pet travel policies. While current guidelines from the International Air Transport Association (IATA) allow only small dogs under 18 pounds to travel in the cabin, Italy has taken a significant step forward by becoming the first European country to permit medium and large dogs to fly in commercial aircraft cabins.

Italy’s commitment to being a pet-friendly nation is well-known. Animal rights are even enshrined in the Constitution, and some museums offer free services to help pet owners bring their dogs along. This cultural shift reflects a broader recognition of the importance of pets in people's lives.

In a move that highlights this changing attitude, the Italian Civil Aviation Authority (ENAC) updated its pet-in-cabin guidelines earlier this year. The new rule allows dogs weighing up to 55 pounds to be carried in the passenger cabin under specific conditions. This marks a progressive change from previous limitations and represents a major step forward for pet travel in Europe.

The policy change took effect on September 23 and was celebrated with an inaugural ITA Airways flight from Milan to Rome. On this historic trip, two large dogs—Moka, a 12-year-old Labrador, and Honey, an 11-year-old mutt weighing about 33 pounds—were welcomed aboard. Moka traveled in business class, while Honey was in economy. Government officials and airline representatives were among the passengers on this symbolic journey.

Deputy Premier and Transport Minister Matteo Salvini, who was seated behind Moka, praised the initiative, saying, "Beforehand, many owners would cancel their flights because they didn’t trust leaving their pets in the hold. Today, however, with vaccinations, chips, and maximum comfort, we are sending out a great signal of civility that looks to the future."

If Italy’s experiment proves successful, other European nations and international carriers may follow suit. In remarks before the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) assembly, the Deputy Transport Minister emphasized the need for an inclusive approach that integrates safety, respect for travelers’ rights, and attention to pets.

What Passengers Need to Know

While the new rules allow dogs over 18 pounds to travel in the cabin, not all airlines will immediately adopt these changes. Some, like ITA Airways, have embraced the policy, but pet policies vary widely across different airlines. It’s essential for travelers to check with their airline before booking and to reserve space early, as there are limits on the number of pets allowed in the cabin at any given time.

Not all airlines may be able or willing to implement the changes, as the new guidelines come with additional requirements aimed at ensuring the safety and comfort of all passengers. These measures can include training staff, placing dogs near bulkheads or windows, keeping middle seats free, offering seat changes or buffer zones for allergic or fearful passengers, and installing air filters to improve air quality.

While the idea of large dogs traveling in the cabin is gaining traction, it’s still a long way from becoming the norm. However, Italy’s pioneering approach offers hope for a more pet-friendly future in air travel.

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